Botanical Classification
- Scientific Name: Ginkgo biloba
- Family: Ginkgoaceae
- Common Names: Maidenhair Tree, Fossil Tree, Silver Apricot
Parts Used
- Leaves: Most commonly used medicinally for circulatory, cognitive, and antioxidant benefits.
- Seeds (Nuts): Used in traditional medicine but contain toxic compounds and should be used with caution.
- Bark & Roots: Less commonly used but have been historically included in some herbal preparations.
Constituents
- Flavonoids (Quercetin, Kaempferol): Strong antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects.
- Terpenoids (Ginkgolides & Bilobalide): Improve circulation, neuroprotection, and reduce blood clotting.
- Polyphenols: Contribute to cardiovascular and brain health.
- Alkaloids & Organic Acids: Provide additional vascular support.
Medicinal Uses
Equine Use
- Circulation & Performance Enhancement:
- Supports healthy blood flow, beneficial for older horses or those with laminitis or navicular issues.
- Used for improved stamina and muscle recovery.
- Cognitive Function & Focus:
- May help aging horses with mental sharpness and learning ability.
- Sometimes used for reducing stress in performance horses.
- Anti-Inflammatory & Antioxidant Benefits:
- May help horses with chronic inflammatory conditions such as arthritis.
Usage:
- Dried Leaves: in feed.
- Tincture: mixed into feed.
Precautions:
- Avoid in horses with bleeding disorders as it can act as a mild blood thinner.
- Do not use before surgery or in pregnant mares.
Canine Use
- Cognitive Support for Senior Dogs:
- Helps dogs with cognitive dysfunction syndrome (CDS), memory loss, and confusion.
- Supports mental alertness and learning ability.
- Cardiovascular & Circulatory Health:
- Improves blood flow and oxygenation.
- May benefit dogs with heart conditions.
- Joint & Anti-Inflammatory Benefits:
- Supports dogs with arthritis and mobility issues.
Usage:
- Dried Leaves:mixed with food.
- Tincture:
Precautions:
- Avoid in dogs with epilepsy or blood clotting disorders.
- Do not use with NSAIDs or anticoagulant medications.
UK & Isle of Man Folklore & Traditional Uses
- Symbol of Longevity & Resilience:
- The Ginkgo tree is one of the oldest living tree species, often associated with wisdom and endurance.
- In the UK and Isle of Man, it was planted in gardens and estates as a symbol of strength and long life.
- Protective Qualities:
- Historically, some believed carrying Ginkgo leaves would protect against illness and aging.
- It was thought to enhance mental clarity and foresight.
Conclusion
Ginkgo is a powerful herb for cognitive function, circulation, and anti-inflammatory support in humans, horses, and dogs.
In UK and Isle of Man folklore, it was associated with longevity, wisdom, and protection.
Caution is advised in animals with blood clotting disorders or before surgery.
Coat and skin
Detox
Hooves
Inflamation
Respiratory