Marigold (Calendula officinalis)

Botanical Description

Family: Asteraceae (Daisy family)
Common Names: Marigold, Pot Marigold, Calendula
Parts Used: Flowers, Petals, Leaves (less commonly)
Native Habitat: Indigenous to Southern Europe but widely cultivated across the UK and Isle of Man in gardens and wild meadows.

Marigold (Calendula officinalis) is highly valued for its anti-inflammatory, wound-healing, antimicrobial, and soothing properties, making it an essential herb in human, equine, and canine medicine.

Constituents & Their Actions

Marigold Flowers (Calendulae flos)

- Constituents:

Flavonoids – Anti-inflammatory and antioxidant.
Triterpenoid Saponins – Wound healing and antimicrobial.
Carotenoids (Lutein, Zeaxanthin, Beta-carotene) – Skin health, immune support.
Essential Oils (Calendulene) – Antiseptic, antifungal, and soothing.
Polysaccharides – Boost immune response and tissue repair.
Resins – Promotes tissue healing and acts as an astringent.

- Primary Actions:

Wound Healing & Skin Repair – Promotes tissue regeneration and reduces scarring.
Anti-Inflammatory & Pain Relief – Eases joint pain, bruises, and skin irritations.
Antimicrobial & Antifungal – Prevents infection in wounds, cuts, and burns.
Digestive Support – Soothes gastric irritation and colic.
Lymphatic Support – Aids immune function and detoxification.

- Uses:

Equine & Canine: Used externally for skin issues, wounds, and infections.

Equine Use of Marigold

Benefits for Horses

Marigold is commonly used for:

Wound & Skin Healing – Applied externally to cuts, burns, and abrasions.
Hoof Health & Thrush Treatment – Helps prevent fungal infections and promotes healthy hooves.
Joint & Muscle Soothing – Used in liniments and washes for muscle soreness and inflammation.
Digestive Health – Aids gastric ulcers and colic relief.
Immune System Support – Strengthens lymphatic flow and detoxification.

Administration for Horses

Poultices & Salves: Applied directly to wounds, bruises, and infections.
Herbal Washes: Infused marigold water used for skin irritations and fungal infections.
Hoof Soaks: Used in soaking treatments for thrush and hoof infections.
Dried Flowers in Feed: For immune and digestive support.

⚠ Precautions

Avoid use in pregnant mares due to potential hormonal effects.
Ensure no allergic reaction before widespread application.

Canine Use of Marigold

Benefits for Dogs

Marigold is beneficial for:

Skin & Coat Health – Soothes hot spots, eczema, and dermatitis.
Wound & Infection Care – Speeds up healing of cuts, scratches, and insect bites.
Ear & Eye Infections – Used as a rinse for mild ear and eye infections.
Digestive Support – Aids gastric irritation and mild inflammatory bowel conditions.
Paw & Pad Care – Applied to cracked paws and minor injuries.

Administration for Dogs

Skin Washes & Sprays: Infused marigold water for rashes and wounds.
Herbal Oils & Balms: Applied to dry or infected skin.
Marigold Tea (Mild Internal Use): A small amount added to drinking water for digestive support.

⚠ Precautions

Check for allergies before use.
Not recommended for pregnant or nursing dogs.

UK & Isle of Man Folklore of Marigold

Folklore & Historical Use

Protective Herb – In British and Manx folklore, marigold was believed to ward off evil and bring good fortune.
Used in Herbal Healing – Traditional herbalists in the Isle of Man applied marigold to wounds and skin ailments.
Sacred to the Sun – The bright golden flowers symbolized strength, vitality, and protection.
Planted in Gardens for Luck – Farmers grew marigold to ensure healthy crops and livestock.
Love & Divination – Used in folk love spells and fortune-telling rituals.

Conclusion

Marigold (Calendula officinalis) is a powerful healing herb, known for its wound-healing, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial properties in humans, horses, and dogs. Deeply rooted in UK and Isle of Man folklore, marigold remains a symbol of protection, health, and vitality.

Common Herbs M-Z Marshmallow (Althaea officinalis)