Marigold (Calendula officinalis)
Botanical Description
- Family: Asteraceae (Daisy family)
- Common Names: Marigold, Pot Marigold, Calendula
- Parts Used: Flowers, Petals, Leaves (less commonly)
- Native Habitat: Indigenous to Southern Europe but widely cultivated across the UK and Isle of Man in gardens and wild meadows.
Marigold (Calendula officinalis) is highly valued for its anti-inflammatory, wound-healing, antimicrobial, and soothing properties, making it an essential herb in human, equine, and canine medicine.
Constituents & Their Actions
Marigold Flowers (Calendulae flos)
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Constituents:
- Flavonoids – Anti-inflammatory and antioxidant.
- Triterpenoid Saponins – Wound healing and antimicrobial.
- Carotenoids (Lutein, Zeaxanthin, Beta-carotene) – Skin health, immune support.
- Essential Oils (Calendulene) – Antiseptic, antifungal, and soothing.
- Polysaccharides – Boost immune response and tissue repair.
- Resins – Promotes tissue healing and acts as an astringent.
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Primary Actions:
- Wound Healing & Skin Repair – Promotes tissue regeneration and reduces scarring.
- Anti-Inflammatory & Pain Relief – Eases joint pain, bruises, and skin irritations.
- Antimicrobial & Antifungal – Prevents infection in wounds, cuts, and burns.
- Digestive Support – Soothes gastric irritation and colic.
- Lymphatic Support – Aids immune function and detoxification.
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Uses:
- Equine & Canine: Used externally for skin issues, wounds, and infections.
Equine Use of Marigold
Benefits for Horses
Marigold is commonly used for:
- Wound & Skin Healing – Applied externally to cuts, burns, and abrasions.
- Hoof Health & Thrush Treatment – Helps prevent fungal infections and promotes healthy hooves.
- Joint & Muscle Soothing – Used in liniments and washes for muscle soreness and inflammation.
- Digestive Health – Aids gastric ulcers and colic relief.
- Immune System Support – Strengthens lymphatic flow and detoxification.
Administration for Horses
- Poultices & Salves: Applied directly to wounds, bruises, and infections.
- Herbal Washes: Infused marigold water used for skin irritations and fungal infections.
- Hoof Soaks: Used in soaking treatments for thrush and hoof infections.
- Dried Flowers in Feed: For immune and digestive support.
Precautions
- Avoid use in pregnant mares due to potential hormonal effects.
- Ensure no allergic reaction before widespread application.
Canine Use of Marigold
Benefits for Dogs
Marigold is beneficial for:
- Skin & Coat Health – Soothes hot spots, eczema, and dermatitis.
- Wound & Infection Care – Speeds up healing of cuts, scratches, and insect bites.
- Ear & Eye Infections – Used as a rinse for mild ear and eye infections.
- Digestive Support – Aids gastric irritation and mild inflammatory bowel conditions.
- Paw & Pad Care – Applied to cracked paws and minor injuries.
Administration for Dogs
- Skin Washes & Sprays: Infused marigold water for rashes and wounds.
- Herbal Oils & Balms: Applied to dry or infected skin.
- Marigold Tea (Mild Internal Use): A small amount added to drinking water for digestive support.
Precautions
- Check for allergies before use.
- Not recommended for pregnant or nursing dogs.
UK & Isle of Man Folklore of Marigold
Folklore & Historical Use
- Protective Herb – In British and Manx folklore, marigold was believed to ward off evil and bring good fortune.
- Used in Herbal Healing – Traditional herbalists in the Isle of Man applied marigold to wounds and skin ailments.
- Sacred to the Sun – The bright golden flowers symbolized strength, vitality, and protection.
- Planted in Gardens for Luck – Farmers grew marigold to ensure healthy crops and livestock.
- Love & Divination – Used in folk love spells and fortune-telling rituals.
Conclusion
Marigold (Calendula officinalis) is a powerful healing herb, known for its wound-healing, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial properties in humans, horses, and dogs. Deeply rooted in UK and Isle of Man folklore, marigold remains a symbol of protection, health, and vitality.
Calming
Coat and skin
Digestion
Hooves
Wellbeing
Common Herbs M-Z
Marshmallow (Althaea officinalis)